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rs121909743

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000340.2(SLC2A2):c.901C>T(p.Arg301Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,612,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC2A2
NM_000340.2 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC2A2 (HGNC:11006): (solute carrier family 2 member 2) This gene encodes an integral plasma membrane glycoprotein of the liver, islet beta cells, intestine, and kidney epithelium. The encoded protein mediates facilitated bidirectional glucose transport. Because of its low affinity for glucose, it has been suggested as a glucose sensor. Mutations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to diseases, including Fanconi-Bickel syndrome and noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-171005347-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-171005347-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 16093.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC2A2NM_000340.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.901C>T p.Arg301Ter stop_gained 7/11 ENST00000314251.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC2A2ENST00000314251.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.901C>T p.Arg301Ter stop_gained 7/111 NM_000340.2 P1P11168-1
SLC2A2ENST00000497642.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*368C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 6/101
ENST00000655926.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.291+10322G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
SLC2A2ENST00000469787.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*368C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 6/102

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151934
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250606
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135392
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1460894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726780
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151934
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi-Bickel syndrome Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeApr 09, 2022This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg301*) in the SLC2A2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC2A2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11810292). This variant is present in population databases (rs121909743, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Fanconi-Bickel syndrome (PMID: 9354798, 24718840, 27487919). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 16093). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterMay 12, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityApr 13, 2023- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 01, 2002- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaSep 19, 2018The SLC2A2 c.901C>T (p.Arg301Ter) variant is a stop-gained variant that is predicted to result in a premature termination of the protein. The p.Arg301Ter variant has been reported in at least four studies in which it is found in a total of 17 individuals with Fanconi-Bickel syndrome, including in 16 in a homozygous state and in one in a compound heterozygous state with a nonsense variant (Santer et al. 2002; Su et al. 2011; Fridman et al. 2014; Dweikat et al. 2016). The variant was also found in a heterozygous state in two unaffected individuals (Su et al. 2011). Control data are unavailable for this variant, which is reported at a frequency of 0.000102 in the Ashkenazi Jewish population of the Genome Aggregation Database but this is based on one allele in a region of good sequence coverage so the variant is presumed to be rare. Due to the potential impact of stop-gained variants and the evidence from the literature, the p.Arg301Ter variant is classified as pathogenic for Fanconi-Bickel syndrome. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C3495427:Fanconi-Bickel syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 23, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
Cadd
Pathogenic
37
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.035
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
Vest4
0.94
GERP RS
2.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909743; hg19: chr3-170723136; COSMIC: COSV58585042; COSMIC: COSV58585042; API