rs121909801

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1PP5

The NM_000376.3(VDR):​c.88C>T​(p.Arg30Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VDR
NM_000376.3 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
VDR (HGNC:12679): (vitamin D receptor) This gene encodes vitamin D3 receptor, which is a member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily of ligand-inducible transcription factors. This receptor also functions as a receptor for the secondary bile acid, lithocholic acid. Downstream targets of vitamin D3 receptor are principally involved in mineral metabolism, though this receptor regulates a variety of other metabolic pathways, such as those involved in immune response and cancer. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II vitamin D-resistant rickets. A single nucleotide polymorphism in the initiation codon results in an alternate translation start site three codons downstream. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. A recent study provided evidence for translational readthrough in this gene, and expression of an additional C-terminally extended isoform via the use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 34 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PP5
Variant 12-47879026-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-47879026-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 7757.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VDRNM_000376.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>T p.Arg30Ter stop_gained 3/10 ENST00000549336.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VDRENST00000549336.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>T p.Arg30Ter stop_gained 3/101 NM_000376.3 P1P11473-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250926
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135700
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000369
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Vitamin D-dependent rickets type II with alopecia Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionSep 01, 2022The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.002%). Stop-gained (nonsense) is predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant. The variant has been reported to be associated with VDR-related disorder (ClinVar ID: VCV000007757 / PMID: 9360557). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 01, 1998- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 25, 2024- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingFAHD UNIT, Department of Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre-- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 25, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg30*) in the VDR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in VDR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10204116, 24246681). This variant is present in population databases (rs121909801, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with vitamin D-dependent rickets (PMID: 9360557, 19049339). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 7757). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.60
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
43
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A
Vest4
0.90
GERP RS
4.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909801; hg19: chr12-48272809; API