rs121912257

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):​c.858C>T​(p.Thr286=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,613,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T286T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000058 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.180
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP6
Variant 20-63350553-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63350553-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 98338.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.18 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000581 (85/1461768) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0000896 (3/33480). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000398. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 39 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 99. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHRNA4NM_000744.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.858C>T p.Thr286= synonymous_variant 5/6 ENST00000370263.9
CHRNA4NM_001256573.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.330C>T p.Thr110= synonymous_variant 5/6
CHRNA4NR_046317.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1067C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHRNA4ENST00000370263.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.858C>T p.Thr286= synonymous_variant 5/61 NM_000744.7 P1P43681-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152002
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000677
AC:
17
AN:
251026
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000497
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000705
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000581
AC:
85
AN:
1461768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
99
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000497
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152002
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000823
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 25, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 21, 2020- -
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 10, 2023- -
Tobacco use disorder Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyPsychiatry Genetics Yale University-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912257; hg19: chr20-61981905; COSMIC: COSV64719159; COSMIC: COSV64719159; API