rs121912279
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS1BS2
The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):c.1425C>T(p.Gly475=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000213 in 1,550,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 synonymous
NM_000744.7 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -4.66
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.93).
BP6
Variant 20-63349986-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63349986-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 98317.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.66 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000263 (4/152232) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0000965 (4/41466). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000325. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 29 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNA4 | NM_000744.7 | c.1425C>T | p.Gly475= | synonymous_variant | 5/6 | ENST00000370263.9 | NP_000735.1 | |
CHRNA4 | NM_001256573.2 | c.897C>T | p.Gly299= | synonymous_variant | 5/6 | NP_001243502.1 | ||
CHRNA4 | NR_046317.2 | n.1634C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 5/6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNA4 | ENST00000370263.9 | c.1425C>T | p.Gly475= | synonymous_variant | 5/6 | 1 | NM_000744.7 | ENSP00000359285 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000244 AC: 4AN: 163642Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000226 AC XY: 2AN XY: 88454
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000207 AC: 29AN: 1398420Hom.: 0 Cov.: 83 AF XY: 0.0000290 AC XY: 20AN XY: 688940
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74370
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 24, 2023 | - - |
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 1 Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | phenotyping only | GenomeConnect - Brain Gene Registry | - | Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 08-24-2021 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. Assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient provided laboratory report. GenomeConnect does not attempt to reinterpret the variant. The IDDRC-CTSA National Brain Gene Registry (BGR ) is a study funded by the U.S. National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) and includes 13 Intellectual and Developmental Disability Research Center (IDDRC) institutions. The study is led by Principal Investigator John Constantino MD PhD from Washington University. The BGR is a data commons of gene variants paired with subject clinical information. This database helps scientists learn more about genetic changes and their impact on the brain and behavior. Participation in the Brain Gene Registry requires participation in GenomeConnect. - |
Tobacco use disorder Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | Psychiatry Genetics Yale University | - | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at