rs121912285

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):​c.1711G>A​(p.Val571Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000118 in 1,612,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1426808).
BP6
Variant 20-63349700-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63349700-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 98323.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-63349700-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000276 (42/152368) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000914 (14/15312). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000552. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 17 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 42 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNA4NM_000744.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1711G>A p.Val571Ile missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000370263.9 NP_000735.1
CHRNA4NM_001256573.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1183G>A p.Val395Ile missense_variant 5/6 NP_001243502.1
CHRNA4NR_046317.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1920G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNA4ENST00000370263.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1711G>A p.Val571Ile missense_variant 5/61 NM_000744.7 ENSP00000359285 P1P43681-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000222
AC:
55
AN:
248188
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000178
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
134940
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000547
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000101
AC:
148
AN:
1460506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000867
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
726582
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000998
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000914
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000288
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000295
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000289
AC:
35
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 04, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 23, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22873564, 21683344) -
Tobacco use disorder Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyPsychiatry Genetics Yale University-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.067
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.061
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912285; hg19: chr20-61981052; COSMIC: COSV64721113; COSMIC: COSV64721113; API