rs121912429

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000875.5(IGF1R):​c.2216G>A​(p.Arg739Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGF1R
NM_000875.5 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGF1R (HGNC:5465): (insulin like growth factor 1 receptor) This receptor binds insulin-like growth factor with a high affinity. It has tyrosine kinase activity. The insulin-like growth factor I receptor plays a critical role in transformation events. Cleavage of the precursor generates alpha and beta subunits. It is highly overexpressed in most malignant tissues where it functions as an anti-apoptotic agent by enhancing cell survival. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the IGF1R gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 12 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 4.6449 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to growth delay due to insulin-like growth factor I resistance.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.938

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IGF1RNM_000875.5 linkc.2216G>A p.Arg739Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 21 ENST00000650285.1 NP_000866.1 P08069

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IGF1RENST00000650285.1 linkc.2216G>A p.Arg739Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 21 NM_000875.5 ENSP00000497069.1 P08069

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Feb 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

IGF1R: PM5, PS3:Supporting, PS4:Supporting -

Jul 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 739 of the IGF1R protein (p.Arg739Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs121912429, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with IGF1R-related condition (PMID: 15928254). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 14793). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IGF1R protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects IGF1R function (PMID: 34074726). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 16, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2216G>A (p.R739Q) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the IGF1R gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2216, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 739 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of 0.001% (3/251474) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.006% (1/16256) of African alleles. This variant was reported in a mother and daughter with intrauterine growth restriction, short stature, and increased IGF-I levels, and the daughter was noted to have intellectual disability (Kawashima, 2005). Another alteration at the same codon, c.2215C>T (p.R739W), has been detected as maternally inherited in two individuals with short stature, microcephaly, increased IGF-I levels, and mental delay; both mothers were also noted to have short stature (Walenkamp, 2019). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. This alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Growth delay due to insulin-like growth factor I resistance Benign:1
Aug 01, 2005
OMIM
Significance: protective
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
.;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
.;.;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.90, 0.79
MutPred
0.79
Gain of ubiquitination at K738 (P = 0.0314);Gain of ubiquitination at K738 (P = 0.0314);Gain of ubiquitination at K738 (P = 0.0314);Gain of ubiquitination at K738 (P = 0.0314);
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912429; hg19: chr15-99465391; API