rs121912459

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PP3_Strong

The NM_000454.5(SOD1):​c.289G>A​(p.Asp97Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOD1
NM_000454.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.618
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOD1 (HGNC:11179): (superoxide dismutase 1) The protein encoded by this gene binds copper and zinc ions and is one of two isozymes responsible for destroying free superoxide radicals in the body. The encoded isozyme is a soluble cytoplasmic protein, acting as a homodimer to convert naturally-occuring but harmful superoxide radicals to molecular oxygen and hydrogen peroxide. The other isozyme is a mitochondrial protein. In addition, this protein contains an antimicrobial peptide that displays antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-MRSA activity against E. coli, E. faecalis, S. aureus, S. aureus MRSA LPV+, S. agalactiae, and yeast C. krusei. Mutations in this gene have been implicated as causes of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Rare transcript variants have been reported for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 8) in uniprot entity SODC_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000454.5
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SOD1NM_000454.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.289G>A p.Asp97Asn missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000270142.11 NP_000445.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SOD1ENST00000270142.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.289G>A p.Asp97Asn missense_variant 4/51 NM_000454.5 ENSP00000270142.7 P00441
SOD1ENST00000389995.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.232G>A p.Asp78Asn missense_variant 4/53 ENSP00000374645.4 H7BYH4
SOD1ENST00000470944.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1217G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/52
SOD1ENST00000476106.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.552G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00000810
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 01, 2001- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 20, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
0.0020
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.064
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.068
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.49
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.23
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.31
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.71
Loss of phosphorylation at S99 (P = 0.0939);.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
-10
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912459; hg19: chr21-33039620; API