rs121912553

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 3P and 8B. PM1PP3BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000883.4(IMPDH1):​c.568C>T​(p.Arg190Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000282 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R190L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IMPDH1
NM_000883.4 missense

Scores

10
4
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
IMPDH1 (HGNC:6052): (inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase 1) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to regulate cell growth. The encoded protein is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of xanthine monophosphate (XMP) from inosine-5'-monophosphate (IMP). This is the rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 10 (RP10). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain CBS 2 (size 58) in uniprot entity IMDH1_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (88%) in NM_000883.4
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 10: BayesDel_addAF, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PrimateAI, PROVEAN, REVEL, REVEL [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, M_CAP, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03428015).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 58 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IMPDH1NM_000883.4 linkc.568C>T p.Arg190Trp missense_variant Exon 7 of 17 ENST00000338791.11 NP_000874.2 P20839-6B3KRZ3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IMPDH1ENST00000338791.11 linkc.568C>T p.Arg190Trp missense_variant Exon 7 of 17 2 NM_000883.4 ENSP00000345096.6 P20839-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00424
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000644
AC:
162
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.000611
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00531
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000651
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000272
AC:
397
AN:
1461738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000271
AC XY:
197
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33478
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44724
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
AC:
9
AN:
86250
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00451
AC:
241
AN:
53416
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000103
AC:
114
AN:
1111880
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.000364
AC:
22
AN:
60394
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
50
76
101
126
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000510
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
0.0000240477
AN:
0.0000240477
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00424
AC:
0.00423649
AN:
0.00423649
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
AC:
0.000161727
AN:
0.000161727
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
AC:
0.000473037
AN:
0.000473037
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000136
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
63
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Leber congenital amaurosis 11 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2006
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Nov 27, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 01, 2023
Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
.;.;.;D;.;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912553; hg19: chr7-128040882; COSMIC: COSV105204026; COSMIC: COSV105204026; API