rs121912568

Variant names:

• chr4-148436373-G-C
• rs121912568
• NM_000901.5:c.488C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_000901.5(NR3C2):​c.488C>G​(p.Ser163*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NR3C2 NM_000901.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.18
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

NR3C2 (HGNC:7979): (nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 2) This gene encodes the mineralocorticoid receptor, which mediates aldosterone actions on salt and water balance within restricted target cells. The protein functions as a ligand-dependent transcription factor that binds to mineralocorticoid response elements in order to transactivate target genes. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant pseudohypoaldosteronism type I, a disorder characterized by urinary salt wasting. Defects in this gene are also associated with early onset hypertension with severe exacerbation in pregnancy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

NR3C2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Illumina, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• pseudohyperaldosteronism type 2

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 4-148436373-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-148436373-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 8566.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NR3C2	NM_000901.5	c.488C>G	p.Ser163*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 9	ENST00000358102.8	NP_000892.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NR3C2	ENST00000358102.8	c.488C>G	p.Ser163*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 9	1	NM_000901.5	ENSP00000350815.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 40

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 Pathogenic:1

Apr 01, 2003

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.31
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		9.2
Vest4		0.93
GERP RS		5.4
PromoterAI		0.18	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912568; hg19: chr4-149357525;