rs121912611

Positions:

chr3-165019732-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001041.4(SI):c.3293A>C(p.Gln1098Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,612,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SI
NM_001041.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.64

Variant links:

Genes affected

SI (HGNC:10856): (sucrase-isomaltase) This gene encodes a sucrase-isomaltase enzyme that is expressed in the intestinal brush border. The encoded protein is synthesized as a precursor protein that is cleaved by pancreatic proteases into two enzymatic subunits sucrase and isomaltase. These two subunits heterodimerize to form the sucrose-isomaltase complex. This complex is essential for the digestion of dietary carbohydrates including starch, sucrose and isomaltose. Mutations in this gene are the cause of congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

SI links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SI	NM_001041.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.3293A>C	p.Gln1098Pro	missense_variant	28/48	ENST00000264382.8	NP_001032.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SI	ENST00000264382.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.3293A>C	p.Gln1098Pro	missense_variant	28/48	1	NM_001041.4	ENSP00000264382	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151822

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

250890

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135596

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

1460546

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000248

AC XY:

AN XY:

726574

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000333

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151822

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74128

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000279

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sucrase-isomaltase deficiency

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Feb 01, 1996

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 19, 2022

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1098 of the SI protein (p.Gln1098Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs121912611, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SI-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1412). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SI protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SI function (PMID: 8609217, 9092938, 12624106, 15944403). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.87

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.22

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.59

Eigen

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.42

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.27

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.78

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.8

MutationTaster

Benign

0.65

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.70

Sift

Uncertain

0.020

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.031

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.92

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over