rs121912705

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001148.6(ANK2):​c.11231C>A​(p.Thr3744Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00117 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00074 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANK2
NM_001148.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5B:8O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.779
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17442057).
BP6
Variant 4-113367764-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-113367764-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 18057.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=7, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=4, not_provided=2}. Variant chr4-113367764-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000736 (112/152112) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00137 (93/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00114. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 51 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 112 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ANK2NM_001148.6 linkc.11231C>A p.Thr3744Asn missense_variant Exon 42 of 46 ENST00000357077.9 NP_001139.3 Q01484-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANK2ENST00000357077.9 linkc.11231C>A p.Thr3744Asn missense_variant Exon 42 of 46 1 NM_001148.6 ENSP00000349588.4 Q01484-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000736
AC:
112
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000625
AC:
157
AN:
251200
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000626
AC XY:
85
AN XY:
135754
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00122
AC:
1778
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00116
AC XY:
840
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000397
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000736
AC:
112
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000687
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.00120
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000695
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000618
AC:
75
EpiCase
AF:
0.000818
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5Benign:8Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:4
Dec 08, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 10, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ANK2: BS1, BS2 -

May 13, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16253912, 23631430, 15178757, 31539150, 32164423, 23861362) -

Cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Other:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

-
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ANK2 NM_001148.4 exon 42 p.Thr3744Asn (c.11231C>A): This variant has been reported in the literature in at least 4 individuals with clinical suspicion of arrhythmia (Mohler 2004 PMID:15178757, Lieve 2013 PMID:23631430). However, this variant is present in 0.1% (157/126452) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/rs121912705). This variant is present in ClinVar, with conflicting classifications of this variant (Variation ID:18057). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may not impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant suggests that this variant does not cause disease, but requires further evidence. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

-
Genomeconnect - The Bow Foundation (GNAO1)
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: phenotyping only

Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 07-05-2018 by The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center. GenomeConnect-GNAO1 assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -

Jun 15, 2004
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 07, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 12, 2015
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case data may overlap with the internal case data of other labs. The interpretation reviewed below is that of the Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease. We classify this variant as a variant of unknown significance. This variant has been previously reported in two unrelated individuals with borderline prolonged QT intervals (Mohler P et at., 2004; due to alternative nomenclature, they report it as Thr1626Asn). One of the reported individuals had a daughter, also heterozygous for the variant, who died suddenly at age 19 with no prior cardiac symptoms. All other carriers of the variant in the two families were asymptomatic. This is a conservative amino acid change, resulting in the replacement of a threonine (polar) with an asparagine (polar). Threonine at this location is conserved across most mammalian species for which data is available with the exception of the mouse and x-tropicalis. In silico analysis with PolyPhen-2 predicts the variant to be “possibly damaging” with a score of 0.951. In total, the variant has been seen in at least 12/6700 individuals from published controls and publicly available population datasets. This variant is listed in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project dataset, where it was found in 11 of 6503 genotyped individuals (2 of 2203 African Americans and 9 of 4300 European Americans), indicating that it may be a rare benign variant. Another variant affecting the same residue, T3744P, was also seen in 1 of 6503 genotyped individuals. This variant, T3744N, has been listed in dpSNP, but has not been documented in 1000 genomes. It was observed in 1 of 200 published control individuals of African American descent (Sherman J et al., 2005). -

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 25, 2015
Blueprint Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:1Other:1
-
Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

This variant has been reported as associated with Cardiac arrhythmia in the following publications (PMID:15178757). This is a literature report, and does not necessarily reflect the clinical interpretation of the Imperial College / Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Genetics laboratory. -

Jun 24, 2013
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Mar 03, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
.;.;T;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.44
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.030
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T;T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.55
P;P;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912705; hg19: chr4-114288920; API