Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_001148.6(ANK2):c.11231C>A(p.Thr3744Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00117 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ANK2. . Gene score misZ 1.9641 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2513 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with heart conduction disease, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17442057).
BP6
Variant 4-113367764-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-113367764-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 18057.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=7, not_provided=1, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=4}. Variant chr4-113367764-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Mar 30, 2021
ANK2 NM_001148.4 exon 42 p.Thr3744Asn (c.11231C>A): This variant has been reported in the literature in at least 4 individuals with clinical suspicion of arrhythmia (Mohler 2004 PMID:15178757, Lieve 2013 PMID:23631430). However, this variant is present in 0.1% (157/126452) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/rs121912705). This variant is present in ClinVar, with conflicting classifications of this variant (Variation ID:18057). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may not impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant suggests that this variant does not cause disease, but requires further evidence. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Apr 27, 2017
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided
literature only
OMIM
Jun 15, 2004
- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Nov 07, 2021
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Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Oct 12, 2015
Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case data may overlap with the internal case data of other labs. The interpretation reviewed below is that of the Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease. We classify this variant as a variant of unknown significance. This variant has been previously reported in two unrelated individuals with borderline prolonged QT intervals (Mohler P et at., 2004; due to alternative nomenclature, they report it as Thr1626Asn). One of the reported individuals had a daughter, also heterozygous for the variant, who died suddenly at age 19 with no prior cardiac symptoms. All other carriers of the variant in the two families were asymptomatic. This is a conservative amino acid change, resulting in the replacement of a threonine (polar) with an asparagine (polar). Threonine at this location is conserved across most mammalian species for which data is available with the exception of the mouse and x-tropicalis. In silico analysis with PolyPhen-2 predicts the variant to be “possibly damaging” with a score of 0.951. In total, the variant has been seen in at least 12/6700 individuals from published controls and publicly available population datasets. This variant is listed in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project dataset, where it was found in 11 of 6503 genotyped individuals (2 of 2203 African Americans and 9 of 4300 European Americans), indicating that it may be a rare benign variant. Another variant affecting the same residue, T3744P, was also seen in 1 of 6503 genotyped individuals. This variant, T3744N, has been listed in dpSNP, but has not been documented in 1000 genomes. It was observed in 1 of 200 published control individuals of African American descent (Sherman J et al., 2005). -
Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Blueprint Genetics
Feb 25, 2015
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Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Jan 03, 2024
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Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:1Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
research
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Jun 24, 2013
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not provided, no classification provided
literature only
Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
-
This variant has been reported as associated with Cardiac arrhythmia in the following publications (PMID:15178757). This is a literature report, and does not necessarily reflect the clinical interpretation of the Imperial College / Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Genetics laboratory. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Ambry Genetics
Mar 03, 2023
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -