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rs121912765

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PP3_ModeratePP5BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001202.6(BMP4):c.278A>G(p.Glu93Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000491 in 1,608,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BMP4
NM_001202.6 missense

Scores

2
9
7

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
BMP4 (HGNC:1071): (bone morphogenetic protein 4) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein regulates heart development and adipogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with orofacial cleft and microphthalmia in human patients. The encoded protein may also be involved in the pathology of multiple cardiovascular diseases and human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.85
PP5
Variant 14-53951945-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-53951945-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 17701.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000535 (78/1456586) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000656 (73/1111976). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000533. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BMP4NM_001202.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.278A>G p.Glu93Gly missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000245451.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BMP4ENST00000245451.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.278A>G p.Glu93Gly missense_variant 3/41 NM_001202.6 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000244
AC:
6
AN:
246266
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000224
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
133646
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000530
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000535
AC:
78
AN:
1456586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000510
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
724912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000413
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microphthalmia with brain and digit anomalies Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 01, 2008- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
Cadd
Pathogenic
29
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.051
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;M;M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.76
Gain of catalytic residue at R88 (P = 0.0118);Gain of catalytic residue at R88 (P = 0.0118);Gain of catalytic residue at R88 (P = 0.0118);Gain of catalytic residue at R88 (P = 0.0118);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at R88 (P = 0.0118);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912765; hg19: chr14-54418663; API