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rs121912769

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000494.4(COL17A1):c.3676C>T(p.Arg1226Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000106 in 1,611,362 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL17A1
NM_000494.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL17A1 (HGNC:2194): (collagen type XVII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVII collagen. Unlike most collagens, collagen XVII is a transmembrane protein. Collagen XVII is a structural component of hemidesmosomes, multiprotein complexes at the dermal-epidermal basement membrane zone that mediate adhesion of keratinocytes to the underlying membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with both generalized atrophic benign and junctional epidermolysis bullosa. Two homotrimeric forms of type XVII collagen exist. The full length form is the transmembrane protein. A soluble form, referred to as either ectodomain or LAD-1, is generated by proteolytic processing of the full length form. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 10-104034711-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-104034711-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 17645.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL17A1NM_000494.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3676C>T p.Arg1226Ter stop_gained 51/56 ENST00000648076.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL17A1ENST00000648076.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3676C>T p.Arg1226Ter stop_gained 51/56 NM_000494.4 A2Q9UMD9-1
COL17A1ENST00000369733.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3430C>T p.Arg1144Ter stop_gained 46/515 P4Q9UMD9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
5
AN:
241540
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000153
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
131046
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000190
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000923
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1459214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
725596
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000940
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000810
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000278
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 4, intermediate Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 1999- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGreenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic CenterAug 06, 2022PVS1 PM3_Strong -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 08, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1226*) in the COL17A1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in COL17A1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16473856, 17344927, 20301304, 21357940, 24319098). This variant is present in population databases (rs121912769, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant amelogenesis imperfecta and autosomal recessive epidermolysis bullosa (PMID: 10577906, 11851893). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 17645). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Junctional epidermolysis bullosa Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiomedical Innovation Departament, CIEMATNov 23, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.60
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
Cadd
Pathogenic
42
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
Vest4
0.25
GERP RS
4.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912769; hg19: chr10-105794469; API