rs121912769
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000494.4(COL17A1):c.3676C>T(p.Arg1226*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000106 in 1,611,362 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000494.4 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- epithelial recurrent erosion dystrophyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
- epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 4, intermediateInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
- junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz typeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- amelogenesis imperfectaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- generalized junctional epidermolysis bullosa non-Herlitz typeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- late-onset junctional epidermolysis bullosaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz typeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152148Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000207 AC: 5AN: 241540 AF XY: 0.0000153 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1459214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 725596 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152148Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74314 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 4, intermediate Pathogenic:2
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PVS1 PM3_Strong -
Junctional epidermolysis bullosa Pathogenic:2
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Variant summary: COL17A1 c.3676C>T (p.Arg1226X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which is a commonly known mechanism for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.1e-05 in 241540 control chromosomes. c.3676C>T has been reported in the literature in at-least two individuals affected with Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa (example, Floeth_1999). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in absense of COL17A1 mRNAs in the keratinocytes from the patient carrying the current variant and another nonsense change (Floeth_1999). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 10577906). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 17645). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1226*) in the COL17A1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in COL17A1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16473856, 17344927, 20301304, 21357940, 24319098). This variant is present in population databases (rs121912769, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant amelogenesis imperfecta and autosomal recessive epidermolysis bullosa (PMID: 10577906, 11851893). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 17645). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at