rs121912772

Positions:

• chr10-104041526-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_000494.4(COL17A1):​c.2564T>G​(p.Leu855Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: COL17A1 NM_000494.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.97

Genes affected

COL17A1 (HGNC:2194): (collagen type XVII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVII collagen. Unlike most collagens, collagen XVII is a transmembrane protein. Collagen XVII is a structural component of hemidesmosomes, multiprotein complexes at the dermal-epidermal basement membrane zone that mediate adhesion of keratinocytes to the underlying membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with both generalized atrophic benign and junctional epidermolysis bullosa. Two homotrimeric forms of type XVII collagen exist. The full length form is the transmembrane protein. A soluble form, referred to as either ectodomain or LAD-1, is generated by proteolytic processing of the full length form. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 10-104041526-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-104041526-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 17656.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL17A1	NM_000494.4	c.2564T>G	p.Leu855Ter	stop_gained	37/56	ENST00000648076.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL17A1	ENST00000648076.2	c.2564T>G	p.Leu855Ter	stop_gained	37/56		NM_000494.4	A2
COL17A1	ENST00000369733.8	c.2564T>G	p.Leu855Ter	stop_gained	36/51	5		P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 4, intermediate Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Dec 01, 1999

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.60	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.82
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.66
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.67
GERP RS		4.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912772; hg19: chr10-105801284;