rs121912776

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3PP5

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.116C>T​(p.Ala39Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A39A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 missense

Scores

11
3
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA1C. . Gene score misZ 6.4654 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.2674 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, long qt syndrome 8, Timothy syndrome, Brugada syndrome 3.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.836
PP5
Variant 12-2115290-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-2115290-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 17635.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1CNM_000719.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.116C>T p.Ala39Val missense_variant 2/47 ENST00000399655.6
CACNA1CNM_001167623.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.116C>T p.Ala39Val missense_variant 2/47 ENST00000399603.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1CENST00000399603.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.116C>T p.Ala39Val missense_variant 2/475 NM_001167623.2 Q13936-37
CACNA1CENST00000399655.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.116C>T p.Ala39Val missense_variant 2/471 NM_000719.7 Q13936-12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
6.94e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1440238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
714900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000120
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome 3 Pathogenic:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 30, 2007- -
Brugada syndrome Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyCardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust-This variant has been reported as associated with Brugada syndrome in the following publications (PMID:17224476;PMID:20817017;PMID:22385640). This is a literature report, and does not necessarily reflect the clinical interpretation of the Imperial College / Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Genetics laboratory. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
.;.;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0, 0.14, 1.0, 0.98
.;.;D;.;B;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.64, 0.65, 0.50, 0.65, 0.65, 0.56, 0.66, 0.61, 0.70, 0.58, 0.64, 0.61, 0.58, 0.65, 0.50, 0.61, 0.66, 0.63, 0.62, 0.64, 0.83
MutPred
0.55
.;Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);Gain of catalytic residue at E41 (P = 0.0095);
MVP
0.97
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.8
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912776; hg19: chr12-2224456; API