rs121912827

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000091.5(COL4A3):​c.2954G>A​(p.Gly985Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G985V) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A3
NM_000091.5 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.70

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A3 (HGNC:2204): (collagen type IV alpha 3 chain) Type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes, is a multimeric protein composed of 3 alpha subunits. These subunits are encoded by 6 different genes, alpha 1 through alpha 6, each of which can form a triple helix structure with 2 other subunits to form type IV collagen. This gene encodes alpha 3. In the Goodpasture syndrome, autoantibodies bind to the collagen molecules in the basement membranes of alveoli and glomeruli. The epitopes that elicit these autoantibodies are localized largely to the non-collagenous C-terminal domain of the protein. A specific kinase phosphorylates amino acids in this same C-terminal region and the expression of this kinase is upregulated during pathogenesis. This gene is also linked to an autosomal recessive form of Alport syndrome. The mutations contributing to this syndrome are also located within the exons that encode this C-terminal region. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
MFF-DT (HGNC:41067): (MFF divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000091.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-227289222-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 17490.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.978
PP5
Variant 2-227289222-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-227289222-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3586071.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A3NM_000091.5 linkc.2954G>A p.Gly985Glu missense_variant Exon 35 of 52 ENST00000396578.8 NP_000082.2 Q01955-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A3ENST00000396578.8 linkc.2954G>A p.Gly985Glu missense_variant Exon 35 of 52 1 NM_000091.5 ENSP00000379823.3 Q01955-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461548
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86178
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111872
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000725
AC:
3
AN:
41388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000190
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hematuria, benign familial, 2;C5882663:Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome;C5882699:Alport syndrome 3b, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1
Dec 23, 2023
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
H;.
PhyloP100
5.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.9
PromoterAI
-0.014
Neutral
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912827; hg19: chr2-228153938; API