rs121912845

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000094.4(COL7A1):c.5096C>T(p.Pro1699Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,610,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL7A1
NM_000094.4 missense

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9904

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.58

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL7A1 (HGNC:2214): (collagen type VII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type VII collagen. The type VII collagen fibril, composed of three identical alpha collagen chains, is restricted to the basement zone beneath stratified squamous epithelia. It functions as an anchoring fibril between the external epithelia and the underlying stroma. Mutations in this gene are associated with all forms of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. In the absence of mutations, however, an acquired form of this disease can result from an autoimmune response made to type VII collagen. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL7A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the COL7A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 223 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 262 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.5899 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.0428 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa, recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa-generalized other, transient bullous dermolysis of the newborn, epidermolysis bullosa with congenital localized absence of skin and deformity of nails, generalized dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, nails only, acral dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa inversa, pretibial dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.

PP3

Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

PP5

Variant 3-48580301-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-48580301-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 17451.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-48580301-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr3-48580301-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL7A1	NM_000094.4 link	c.5096C>T	p.Pro1699Leu	missense_variant	Exon 56 of 119	ENST00000681320.1	NP_000085.1	Q02388-1Q59F16

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL7A1	ENST00000681320.1 link	c.5096C>T	p.Pro1699Leu	missense_variant	Exon 56 of 119		NM_000094.4	ENSP00000506558.1	Q02388-1
COL7A1	ENST00000328333.12 link	c.5096C>T	p.Pro1699Leu	missense_variant	Exon 55 of 118	1		ENSP00000332371.8	Q02388-1
COL7A1	ENST00000487017.5 link	n.1013C>T		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 21 of 83	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152086

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000206

AC:

AN:

242372

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000228

AC XY:

AN XY:

131478

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000674

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000183

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000158

AC:

AN:

1457856

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000207

AC XY:

AN XY:

724860

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000226

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000585

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000126

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74394

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000478

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The COL7A1 p.P1699L variant was identified in the literature in a compound heterozygous individual with Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa and a compound heterozygous individual with Aplasia Cutis Congenita in Bullous Dermolysis Gardella_2002_PMID:12485454; Diociaiuti_2016_PMID:26864810). The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs121912845) and ClinVar (classified as pathogenic by OMIM). The variant was identified in control databases in 6 of 273692 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00002192 (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The p.P1699 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (MUT Assesor, SIFT, MutationTaster, Revel, FATHMM, MetaLR, DANN) suggest that the variant may impact the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (Splice AI exome) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Feb 29, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1699 of the COL7A1 protein (p.Pro1699Leu). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive COL7A1-related conditions (PMID: 12485454, 26864810). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 17451). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL7A1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa;C0268371:Dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa with absence of skin;C0432321:Pretibial dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa;C0432322:Generalized dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa;C1275114:Epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa;C1843761:Nonsyndromic congenital nail disorder 8;C1851573:Transient bullous dermolysis of the newborn

Pathogenic:1

Apr 03, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica

Pathogenic:1

Mar 26, 2018

Biomedical Innovation Departament, CIEMAT

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

- -

Epidermolysis bullosa, pretibial, autosomal recessive

Pathogenic:1

Dec 01, 2002

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.094

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.70

Eigen

Uncertain

0.46

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.36

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.86

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

REVEL

Uncertain

0.58

Sift

Uncertain

0.023

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.014

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.79

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.25

ClinPred

0.82

GERP RS

5.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.92

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

0.99

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.78

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over