rs121912851

Positions:

chr3-48567736-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000094.4(COL7A1):c.7957G>A(p.Gly2653Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL7A1
NM_000094.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.39

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL7A1 (HGNC:2214): (collagen type VII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type VII collagen. The type VII collagen fibril, composed of three identical alpha collagen chains, is restricted to the basement zone beneath stratified squamous epithelia. It functions as an anchoring fibril between the external epithelia and the underlying stroma. Mutations in this gene are associated with all forms of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. In the absence of mutations, however, an acquired form of this disease can result from an autoimmune response made to type VII collagen. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL7A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL7A1. . Gene score misZ 1.5899 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.0428 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa, recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa-generalized other, transient bullous dermolysis of the newborn, epidermolysis bullosa with congenital localized absence of skin and deformity of nails, generalized dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, nails only, acral dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa inversa, pretibial dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

PP5

Variant 3-48567736-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-48567736-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 17458.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-48567736-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr3-48567736-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL7A1	NM_000094.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.7957G>A	p.Gly2653Arg	missense_variant	108/119	ENST00000681320.1	NP_000085.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL7A1	ENST00000681320.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.7957G>A	p.Gly2653Arg	missense_variant	108/119		NM_000094.4	ENSP00000506558	P1	Q02388-1
COL7A1	ENST00000328333.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.7957G>A	p.Gly2653Arg	missense_variant	107/118	1		ENSP00000332371	P1	Q02388-1
COL7A1	ENST00000459756.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.780G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	10/10	5
COL7A1	ENST00000487017.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.4596G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	72/83	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461850

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74328

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000278

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:4

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Nov 27, 2023	This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2653 of the COL7A1 protein (p.Gly2653Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs121912851, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (PMID: 8644729, 31001817, 33274474, 34826142). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 17458). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL7A1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the triple helix domain of COL7A1. Glycine residues within the Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats of the triple helix domain are required for the structure and stability of fibrillar collagens (PMID: 7695699, 8218237, 19344236), and variants at these glycine residues in COL7A1 are more frequently observed in individuals with disease than in the general population (PMID: 22058051). However, the clinical significance of this observation remains uncertain since only a limited number of affected individuals have been described to date. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Apr 17, 2024	Located in the highly conserved Gly-X-Y repeat of the collagenous domain; Glycine substitution variants in this region of the COLVII protein destabilize the collagen triple helix resulting in skin fragility due to poor anchoring of the basement membrane to the underlying dermis (PMID: 20301481); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21448560, 15509587, 8644729, 14616374, 9668111, 14516194, 9375848, 31001817, 31589614, 36419915, 34826142, 35979658, 33274474) -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+	-	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen	-	- -

Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Center for Research in Genodermatoses and Epidermolysis Bullosa, University of Buenos Aires	Mar 14, 2022	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Apr 01, 1996	- -

Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

Aug 31, 2020

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.88

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.54

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.54

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.85

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.60

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.93

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.3

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.5

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.94

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.99

MutPred

0.92

Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0012);

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.99

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.93

gMVP

1.0

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over