rs121912857
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Strong
The NM_001845.6(COL4A1):āc.1685G>Cā(p.Gly562Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL4A1
NM_001845.6 missense
NM_001845.6 missense
Scores
16
2
1
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.14
Genes affected
COL4A1 (HGNC:2202): (collagen type IV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes a type IV collagen alpha protein. Type IV collagen proteins are integral components of basement membranes. This gene shares a bidirectional promoter with a paralogous gene on the opposite strand. The protein consists of an amino-terminal 7S domain, a triple-helix forming collagenous domain, and a carboxy-terminal non-collagenous domain. It functions as part of a heterotrimer and interacts with other extracellular matrix components such as perlecans, proteoglycans, and laminins. In addition, proteolytic cleavage of the non-collagenous carboxy-terminal domain results in a biologically active fragment known as arresten, which has anti-angiogenic and tumor suppressor properties. Mutations in this gene cause porencephaly, cerebrovascular disease, and renal and muscular defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL4A1. . Gene score misZ 3.0194 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.972 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with brain small vessel disease 1 with or without ocular anomalies, pontine autosomal dominant microangiopathy with leukoencephalopathy, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A, microangiopathy and leukoencephalopathy, pontine, autosomal dominant, familial porencephaly, autosomal dominant familial hematuria-retinal arteriolar tortuosity-contractures syndrome, retinal arterial tortuosity.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.977
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL4A1 | NM_001845.6 | c.1685G>C | p.Gly562Ala | missense_variant | 25/52 | ENST00000375820.10 | NP_001836.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL4A1 | ENST00000375820.10 | c.1685G>C | p.Gly562Ala | missense_variant | 25/52 | 1 | NM_001845.6 | ENSP00000364979.4 | ||
COL4A1 | ENST00000649738.1 | n.1815G>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 25/31 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251348Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135850
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461688Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727148
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at A558 (P = 0.001);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at