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rs121912978

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000498.3(CYP11B2):c.554C>T(p.Thr185Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000328 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP11B2
NM_000498.3 missense

Scores

4
14
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP11B2 (HGNC:2592): (cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily B member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the mitochondrial inner membrane. The enzyme has steroid 18-hydroxylase activity to synthesize aldosterone and 18-oxocortisol as well as steroid 11 beta-hydroxylase activity. Mutations in this gene cause corticosterone methyl oxidase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GML (HGNC:4375): (glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored molecule like) Predicted to be involved in DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest; apoptotic process; and negative regulation of cell population proliferation. Predicted to be extrinsic component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.944
PP5
Variant 8-142915087-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-142915087-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 16881.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-142915087-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP11B2NM_000498.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.554C>T p.Thr185Ile missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000323110.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP11B2ENST00000323110.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.554C>T p.Thr185Ile missense_variant 3/91 NM_000498.3 P1
GMLENST00000522728.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.264+1042G>A intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000480
AC:
12
AN:
250006
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000517
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135284
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000469
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
46
AN:
1461658
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
55
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 21, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 185 of the CYP11B2 protein (p.Thr185Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs121912978, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with hypoaldosteronism (PMID: 9625333, 12788848, 22565077, 22931312). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 16881). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CYP11B2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CYP11B2 function (PMID: 12788848, 21237269). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital TübingenOct 23, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2024CYP11B2: PM3:Very Strong, PM2, PS3:Supporting -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Corticosterone methyloxidase type 2 deficiency Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Health Services LaboratoryNov 20, 2023ACMG:PS3 PM2 PM3 PP4 -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 01, 2003- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionSep 01, 2022The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.005%). Functional studies provide strong evidence of the variant having a damaging effect on the gene or gene product (PMID: 12788848 , 21237269). The variant has been reported to be in trans with a pathogenic variant as either compound heterozygous or homozygous in at least 2 similarly affected unrelated individuals (PMID: 12788848 , 22565077 , 22931312 , 9625333). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
Corticosterone methyl oxidase type II deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Mar 28, 2020- -
Corticosterone 18-monooxygenase deficiency;C3463917:Corticosterone methyloxidase type 2 deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 24, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.83
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1165);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912978; hg19: chr8-143996503; API