rs121912987

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_014208.3(DSPP):​c.52G>T​(p.Val18Phe) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,492 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V18D) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSPP
NM_014208.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
4
9
Splicing: ADA: 0.2032
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.925
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSPP (HGNC:3054): (dentin sialophosphoprotein) This gene encodes a member of the small integrin-binding ligand N-linked glycoprotein (SIBLING) family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is secreted by odontoblasts and proteolytically processed to generate two principal proteins of the dentin extracellular matrix of the tooth, dentin sialoprotein and dentin phosphoprotein. These two protein products may play distinct but related roles in dentin mineralization. Mutations in this gene are associated with dentinogenesis imperfecta and dentin dysplasia. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 4. Allelic differences due to repeat polymorphisms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DSPP. . Trascript score misZ 3.203 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dentin dysplasia type I, dentinogenesis imperfecta, deafness, autosomal dominant 39, with dentinogenesis imperfecta 1, dentin dysplasia type II, dentinogenesis imperfecta type 2, dentinogenesis imperfecta type 3.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.878
PP5
Variant 4-87612105-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-87612105-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 16856.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr4-87612105-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr4-87612105-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSPPNM_014208.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>T p.Val18Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/5 ENST00000651931.1 NP_055023.2 Q9NZW4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSPPENST00000651931.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>T p.Val18Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/5 NM_014208.3 ENSP00000498766.1 Q9NZW4
ENSG00000249001ENST00000506480.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.323-43572C>A intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461492
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727046
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deafness, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural 39, with dentinogenesis imperfecta 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 01, 2012- -
Dentinogenesis imperfecta type 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 01, 2012- -
Dentinogenesis imperfecta type 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 01, 2012- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0077
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.059
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.71
Loss of glycosylation at S21 (P = 0.0291);
MVP
0.90
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.20
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.41
SpliceAI score (max)
0.43
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.43
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912987; hg19: chr4-88533257; API