rs121913004

Variant names:

• chr2-219421482-A-C
• rs121913004
• NM_001927.4:c.1166A>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-219421482-A-C
• chr2-219421482-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001382709.1(DES):​c.736-2A>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: DES NM_001382709.1 splice_acceptor, intron
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.20
• Publications: 8 publications found

Genes affected

DES (HGNC:2770): (desmin) This gene encodes a muscle-specific class III intermediate filament. Homopolymers of this protein form a stable intracytoplasmic filamentous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with desmin-related myopathy, a familial cardiac and skeletal myopathy (CSM), and with distal myopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DES Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1I

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• myofibrillar myopathy

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• myofibrillar myopathy 1

  Inheritance: SD, AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• atrioventricular block

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• neurogenic scapuloperoneal syndrome, Kaeser type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-219421482-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-219421482-A-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 16830.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001382709.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DES	NM_001927.4	MANE Select	c.1166A>C	p.Gln389Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 9	NP_001918.3
	DES	NM_001382708.1		c.1163A>C	p.Gln388Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 9	NP_001369637.1
	DES	NM_001382712.1		c.1166A>C	p.Gln389Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 9	NP_001369641.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DES	ENST00000373960.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1166A>C	p.Gln389Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 9	ENSP00000363071.3	P17661
	DES	ENST00000942906.1		c.1166A>C	p.Gln389Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 10	ENSP00000612965.1
	DES	ENST00000942898.1		c.1166A>C	p.Gln389Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 9	ENSP00000612957.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy (1)
-	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
CardioboostCm	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.49	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.47
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.95	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.86
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.30	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.1	H
PhyloP100		9.2
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.86	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.3	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.89
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.89		Loss of phosphorylation at Y388 (P = 0.1139)
MVP		0.99
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.0
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=3/97	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913004; hg19: chr2-220286204;