rs121913015

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePS3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000281.4(PCBD1):c.292C>T(p.Gln98*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000197 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV002252383: Experimental studies have shown that this premature translational stop signal affects PCBD1 function (PMID:24204001)." and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q98Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCBD1
NM_000281.4 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.49

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PCBD1 (HGNC:8646): (pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1) This gene encodes a member of the pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. The encoded protein functions as both a dehydratase involved in tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis, and as a cofactor for HNF1A-dependent transcription. A deficiency of this enzyme leads to hyperphenylalaninemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

PCBD1 links:

SGPL1 (HGNC:10817): (sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1) Enables sphinganine-1-phosphate aldolase activity. Involved in apoptotic signaling pathway; fatty acid metabolic process; and sphingolipid metabolic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. Implicated in nephrotic syndrome type 14. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SGPL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

nephrotic syndrome 14
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

SGPL1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.073 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV002252383: Experimental studies have shown that this premature translational stop signal affects PCBD1 function (PMID: 24204001).; SCV004848890: in vitro functional studies suggest that this variant impacts protein expression or function (Thony 1998 PMID: 9585615, Ferré 2014 PMID: 24204001).; SCV005201366: Published functional studies suggest this variant is unable to drive transcriptional co-activation in conjunction with HNF1b (PMID: 24204001)

PP5

Variant 10-70883973-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-70883973-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 16799.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000281.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PCBD1	NM_000281.4	MANE Select	c.292C>T	p.Gln98*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 4	NP_000272.1	P61457
PCBD1	NM_001289797.2		c.145C>T	p.Gln49*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 4	NP_001276726.1
PCBD1	NM_001323004.2		c.216+1179C>T		intron	N/A	NP_001309933.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PCBD1	ENST00000299299.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.292C>T	p.Gln98*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000299299.3	P61457
PCBD1	ENST00000875522.1		c.352C>T	p.Gln118*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000545581.1
PCBD1	ENST00000875521.1		c.304C>T	p.Gln102*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000545580.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000138

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000250

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000139

AC:

AN:

251136

AF XY:

0.000133

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000238

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000203

AC:

297

AN:

1461744

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000204

AC XY:

148

AN XY:

727146

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000895

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86168

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000255

AC:

284

AN:

1111980

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000138

AC:

AN:

152324

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000940

AC XY:

AN XY:

74496

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

41556

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.515

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000209

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000159

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000123

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1 deficiency (6)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.57

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.84

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

PhyloP100

7.5

Vest4

0.33

GERP RS

5.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=6/194

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over