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rs121913068

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000129.4(F13A1):c.1504G>A(p.Gly502Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

F13A1
NM_000129.4 missense

Scores

12
3
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
F13A1 (HGNC:3531): (coagulation factor XIII A chain) This gene encodes the coagulation factor XIII A subunit. Coagulation factor XIII is the last zymogen to become activated in the blood coagulation cascade. Plasma factor XIII is a heterotetramer composed of 2 A subunits and 2 B subunits. The A subunits have catalytic function, and the B subunits do not have enzymatic activity and may serve as plasma carrier molecules. Platelet factor XIII is comprised only of 2 A subunits, which are identical to those of plasma origin. Upon cleavage of the activation peptide by thrombin and in the presence of calcium ion, the plasma factor XIII dissociates its B subunits and yields the same active enzyme, factor XIIIa, as platelet factor XIII. This enzyme acts as a transglutaminase to catalyze the formation of gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine crosslinking between fibrin molecules, thus stabilizing the fibrin clot. It also crosslinks alpha-2-plasmin inhibitor, or fibronectin, to the alpha chains of fibrin. Factor XIII deficiency is classified into two categories: type I deficiency, characterized by the lack of both the A and B subunits; and type II deficiency, characterized by the lack of the A subunit alone. These defects can result in a lifelong bleeding tendency, defective wound healing, and habitual abortion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.975

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
F13A1NM_000129.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1504G>A p.Gly502Arg missense_variant 12/15 ENST00000264870.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
F13A1ENST00000264870.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1504G>A p.Gly502Arg missense_variant 12/151 NM_000129.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000574
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Factor XIII, A subunit, deficiency of Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 01, 1995- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 15, 2022Variant summary: F13A1 c.1504G>A (p.Gly502Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251462 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1504G>A has been reported in the literature in heterozygous individuals affected with Factor XIIIA Deficiency (Board_1993, Cogfgan_1995). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Factor XIIIA Deficiency. At least one publication showed this variant was enzymatically active in fresh yeast lysate but it had thermal instability (Coggan_1995). No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.77
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0214);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913068; hg19: chr6-6175056; COSMIC: COSV105110511; API