rs121913092

Variant names:

• chr4-154606770-T-C
• rs121913092
• NM_021870.3:c.1064A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3

The NM_021870.3(FGG):​c.1064A>G​(p.Gln355Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as other (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FGG NM_021870.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: other no assertion criteria provided O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.78
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

FGG (HGNC:3694): (fibrinogen gamma chain) The protein encoded by this gene is the gamma component of fibrinogen, a blood-borne glycoprotein comprised of three pairs of nonidentical polypeptide chains. Following vascular injury, fibrinogen is cleaved by thrombin to form fibrin which is the most abundant component of blood clots. In addition, various cleavage products of fibrinogen and fibrin regulate cell adhesion and spreading, display vasoconstrictor and chemotactic activities, and are mitogens for several cell types. Mutations in this gene lead to several disorders, including dysfibrinogenemia, hypofibrinogenemia and thrombophilia. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

FGG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital fibrinogen deficiency

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• familial dysfibrinogenemia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• thrombophilia

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• congenital afibrinogenemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• familial hypofibrinogenemia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_021870.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.827

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021870.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FGG	NM_021870.3	MANE Select	c.1064A>G	p.Gln355Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 9	NP_068656.2
	FGG	NM_000509.6		c.1064A>G	p.Gln355Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 10	NP_000500.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FGG	ENST00000336098.8	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.1064A>G	p.Gln355Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 9	ENSP00000336829.3
	FGG	ENST00000404648.7	TSL:1	c.1064A>G	p.Gln355Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 10	ENSP00000384860.3
	FGG	ENST00000407946.5	TSL:5	c.1088A>G	p.Gln363Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 9	ENSP00000384552.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000653 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: other

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

FIBRINOGEN NAGOYA 1 Other:1

Oct 11, 2011

OMIM

Significance: other

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.79
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.35	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.31	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.64
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.69
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.87	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.19	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.83	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.095	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.2	L
PhyloP100		7.8
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.73
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.25	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.81
MutPred		0.55		Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158)
MVP		0.87
MPC		0.82
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.90
gMVP		0.84
Mutation Taster		=4/96	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913092; hg19: chr4-155527922;