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rs121913148

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000208.4(INSR):c.3059G>A(p.Arg1020Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INSR
NM_000208.4 missense

Scores

13
3
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
INSR (HGNC:6091): (insulin receptor) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that form a heterotetrameric receptor. Binding of insulin or other ligands to this receptor activates the insulin signaling pathway, which regulates glucose uptake and release, as well as the synthesis and storage of carbohydrates, lipids and protein. Mutations in this gene underlie the inherited severe insulin resistance syndromes including type A insulin resistance syndrome, Donohue syndrome and Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, INSR
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.965
PP5
Variant 19-7125482-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-7125482-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 14697.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INSRNM_000208.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3059G>A p.Arg1020Gln missense_variant 17/22 ENST00000302850.10
INSRNM_001079817.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3023G>A p.Arg1008Gln missense_variant 16/21
INSRXM_011527988.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3056G>A p.Arg1019Gln missense_variant 17/22
INSRXM_011527989.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3020G>A p.Arg1007Gln missense_variant 16/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INSRENST00000302850.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3059G>A p.Arg1020Gln missense_variant 17/221 NM_000208.4 A2P06213-1
INSRENST00000341500.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3023G>A p.Arg1008Gln missense_variant 16/211 P3P06213-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251342
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000462
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leprechaunism syndrome;C0271695:Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome;C0342278:Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus AND acanthosis nigricans;C1864952:Hyperinsulinism due to INSR deficiency Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 23, 2021- -
Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus AND acanthosis nigricans Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 15, 1991- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.78
.;Loss of phosphorylation at S1019 (P = 0.0909);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913148; hg19: chr19-7125493; COSMIC: COSV57172361; COSMIC: COSV57172361; API