rs121913623

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_002470.4(MYH3):​c.700G>T​(p.Ala234Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A234T) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH3
NM_002470.4 missense

Scores

11
4
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH3 (HGNC:7573): (myosin heavy chain 3) Myosin is a major contractile protein which converts chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. Myosin is a hexameric protein composed of a pair of myosin heavy chains (MYH) and two pairs of nonidentical light chains. This gene is a member of the MYH family and encodes a protein with an IQ domain and a myosin head-like domain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with two congenital contracture (arthrogryposis) syndromes, Freeman-Sheldon syndrome and Sheldon-Hall syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-10648592-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in the MYH3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 36 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 26 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.7445 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.649 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to spondylocarpotarsal synostosis syndrome, contractures, pterygia, and variable skeletal fusions syndrome 1B, contractures, pterygia, and spondylocarpotarsal fusion syndrome 1A, digitotalar dysmorphism, autosomal recessive multiple pterygium syndrome, Freeman-Sheldon syndrome, distal arthrogryposis type 2B1, Sheldon-hall syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH3NM_002470.4 linkc.700G>T p.Ala234Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 41 ENST00000583535.6 NP_002461.2 P11055Q5GJ67
MYH3XM_011523870.4 linkc.700G>T p.Ala234Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 41 XP_011522172.1 P11055
MYH3XM_011523871.3 linkc.700G>T p.Ala234Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 41 XP_011522173.1 P11055
MYH3XM_047436127.1 linkc.700G>T p.Ala234Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 43 XP_047292083.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH3ENST00000583535.6 linkc.700G>T p.Ala234Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 41 5 NM_002470.4 ENSP00000464317.1 P11055
MYH3ENST00000579489.2 linkn.*43G>T downstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T
Polyphen
0.47
P
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.89
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0452);
MVP
0.81
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-10551909; API