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rs121913660

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The NM_007103.4(NDUFV1):​c.1022C>T​(p.Ala341Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A341A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFV1
NM_007103.4 missense

Scores

2
7
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.999
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFV1 (HGNC:7716): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit V1) The mitochondrial respiratory chain provides energy to cells via oxidative phosphorylation and consists of four membrane-bound electron-transporting protein complexes (I-IV) and an ATP synthase (complex V). This gene encodes a 51 kDa subunit of the NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex I; a large complex with at least 45 nuclear and mitochondrial encoded subunits that liberates electrons from NADH and channels them to ubiquinone. This subunit carries the NADH-binding site as well as flavin mononucleotide (FMN)- and Fe-S-biding sites. Defects in complex I are a common cause of mitochondrial dysfunction; a syndrome that occurs in approximately 1 in 10,000 live births. Mitochondrial complex I deficiency is linked to myopathies, encephalomyopathies, and neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease and Leigh syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-67611511-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-67611511-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 14058.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34843192). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NDUFV1NM_007103.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1022C>T p.Ala341Val missense_variant 7/10 ENST00000322776.11
NDUFV1NM_001166102.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.995C>T p.Ala332Val missense_variant 7/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NDUFV1ENST00000322776.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1022C>T p.Ala341Val missense_variant 7/101 NM_007103.4 P1P49821-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
249160
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134690
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000622
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000999
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726690
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000549
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000596

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 27, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 341 of the NDUFV1 protein (p.Ala341Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs121913660, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of mitochondrial complex I deficiency (PMID: 10080174, 15576045). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 14058). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NDUFV1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on NDUFV1 function (PMID: 14662656, 26345448). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 27, 2022Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect (Grad et al., 2004); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 10330338, 23562761, 26345448, 21696386, 29948731, 22310368, 17162199, 18991197, 11579423, 19041632, 14662656, 26004627, 10080174, 34426522, 15576045) -
Mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency, nuclear type 4 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor Genetics-- -
Leigh syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 28, 2023Variant summary: NDUFV1 c.1022C>T (p.Ala341Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 249160 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1022C>T has been reported in the literature in homozygous individuals affected with isolated complex I deficiency (Schuelke_1999, Bugiani_2004). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. Experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function provided conflicting conclusions. Specifically, an animal study utilizing transgenic strains of C. elegans demonstrated the variant to be damaging (Grad_2004), while another study utilizing a yeast model system (Y. lipolytica) concluded the variant behaved normally (Varghese_2015). Two ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic and one ClinVar submitter (evaluation after 2014) cites it as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 01, 1999- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.076
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;D;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.037
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.012
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
Polyphen
0.73
P;P;.;P;P
Vest4
0.76, 0.73, 0.50, 0.78
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913660; hg19: chr11-67378982; API