rs121917704
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_005247.4(FGF3):c.310C>T(p.Arg104Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
FGF3
NM_005247.4 stop_gained
NM_005247.4 stop_gained
Scores
4
2
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.75
Genes affected
FGF3 (HGNC:3681): (fibroblast growth factor 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities and are involved in a variety of biological processes including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This gene was identified by its similarity with mouse fgf3/int-2, a proto-oncogene activated in virally induced mammary tumors in the mouse. Frequent amplification of this gene has been found in human tumors, which may be important for neoplastic transformation and tumor progression. Studies of the similar genes in mouse and chicken suggested the role in inner ear formation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 7 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-69816334-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-69816334-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13838.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-69816334-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr11-69816334-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGF3 | NM_005247.4 | c.310C>T | p.Arg104Ter | stop_gained | 2/3 | ENST00000334134.4 | NP_005238.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGF3 | ENST00000334134.4 | c.310C>T | p.Arg104Ter | stop_gained | 2/3 | 1 | NM_005247.4 | ENSP00000334122 | P1 | |
FGF3 | ENST00000646078.1 | n.157C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251480Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135918
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000144 AC: 21AN: 1461262Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 727008
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152280Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74456
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia Pathogenic:2Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Baylor-Hopkins Center for Mendelian Genomics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine | - | - - |
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | GeneReviews | - | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | May 01, 2011 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 03, 2023 | Nonsense variant in the C-terminus predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 136 amino acids are lost, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21480479, 22993869, 21306635, 17236138) - |
FGF3-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jun 13, 2023 | The FGF3 c.310C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg104*). This variant has been reported to be causative for autosomal recessive syndromic deafness with LAMM (labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia) (Tekin et al. 2007. PubMed ID: 17236138; Riazuddin et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21306635; Sensi et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21480479). This variant is reported in 0.0065% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-69631102-G-A). Nonsense variants in FGF3 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A
Vest4
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at