rs121917778

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_024649.5(BBS1):ā€‹c.1553T>Cā€‹(p.Leu518Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L518Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS1
NM_024649.5 missense

Scores

4
4
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS1 (HGNC:966): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1) Mutations in this gene have been observed in patients with the major form (type 1) of Bardet-Biedl syndrome. The encoded protein may play a role in eye, limb, cardiac and reproductive system development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ZDHHC24 (HGNC:27387): (zinc finger DHHC-type containing 24) Predicted to enable protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity. Predicted to be involved in peptidyl-L-cysteine S-palmitoylation and protein targeting to membrane. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.943
PP5
Variant 11-66530973-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-66530973-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 12147.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr11-66530973-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BBS1NM_024649.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1553T>C p.Leu518Pro missense_variant 15/17 ENST00000318312.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BBS1ENST00000318312.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1553T>C p.Leu518Pro missense_variant 15/171 NM_024649.5 P1Q8NFJ9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251494
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000645
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1 Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 09, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+Sep 01, 2016- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 01, 2003- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 18, 2022Variant summary: BBS1 c.1553T>C (p.Leu518Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251494 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1553T>C has been reported in the literature in multiple bi-allelic individuals (with p.M390R) affected with Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (examples: Mykytyn_2003, Fauser_2003, Azari_2006, and Haer-Wigman_2017). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Five clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as VUS (n=3) and pathogenic (n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 04, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 518 of the BBS1 protein (p.Leu518Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs121917778, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 12524598, 12920096). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 12147). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BBS1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsOct 05, 2018- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 31, 2019Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed multiple times with a pathogenic variant (M390R) in unrelated patients with BBS in published literature, but it is not known whether the variants occurred on the same (in cis) or on different (in trans) chromosomes (Mykytyn et al., 2003; Fauser et al., 2003); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25326635, 12524598, 12920096, 21463199, 17065520) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.088
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.092
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.73, 0.98
.;P;D;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.83
.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);.;.;
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121917778; hg19: chr11-66298444; API