rs121917872

Variant names:

• chr3-98591089-G-A
• rs121917872
• NM_000097.7:c.623C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_000097.7(CPOX):​c.623C>T​(p.Ser208Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: CPOX NM_000097.7 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.19
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

CPOX (HGNC:2321): (coproporphyrinogen oxidase) The protein encoded by this gene is the sixth enzyme of the heme biosynthetic pathway. The encoded enzyme is soluble and found in the intermembrane space of mitochondria. This enzyme catalyzes the stepwise oxidative decarboxylation of coproporphyrinogen III to protoporphyrinogen IX, a precursor of heme. Defects in this gene are a cause of hereditary coproporphyria (HCP).[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

CPOX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• CPOX-related hereditary coproporphyria

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hereditary coproporphyria

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
• harderoporphyria

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986
• PP5: Variant 3-98591089-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-98591089-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 460.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000097.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CPOX	NM_000097.7	MANE Select	c.623C>T	p.Ser208Phe	missense	Exon 2 of 7	NP_000088.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CPOX	ENST00000647941.2	MANE Select	c.623C>T	p.Ser208Phe	missense	Exon 2 of 7	ENSP00000497326.1
	CPOX	ENST00000515041.1	TSL:2	n.729C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 3
	CPOX	ENST00000513674.1	TSL:5	n.508-24C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000424924.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Coproporphyria (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.58	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.81	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.45	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.7	H
PhyloP100		9.2
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.97
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		1.0
MutPred		0.90		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0375)
MVP		0.99
MPC		1.5
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.93
Mutation Taster		=6/94	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.10		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121917872; hg19: chr3-98309933; COSMIC: COSV105076008;