rs121917883

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3

The NM_198407.2(GHSR):​c.611C>T​(p.Ala204Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A204E) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GHSR
NM_198407.2 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

37 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GHSR (HGNC:4267): (growth hormone secretagogue receptor) This gene encodes a member of the G-protein coupled receptor family. The encoded protein may play a role in energy homeostasis and regulation of body weight. Two identified transcript variants are expressed in several tissues and are evolutionary conserved in fish and swine. One transcript, 1a, excises an intron and encodes the functional protein; this protein is the receptor for the Ghrelin ligand and defines a neuroendocrine pathway for growth hormone release. The second transcript (1b) retains the intron and does not function as a receptor for Ghrelin; however, it may function to attenuate activity of isoform 1a. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal idiopathic short stature.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
GHSR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • short stature due to GHSR deficiency
    Inheritance: AD, SD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-172447803-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 7632.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.785

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GHSRNM_198407.2 linkc.611C>T p.Ala204Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000241256.3 NP_940799.1 Q92847-1
GHSRNM_004122.2 linkc.611C>T p.Ala204Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 NP_004113.1 Q92847-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GHSRENST00000241256.3 linkc.611C>T p.Ala204Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 1 NM_198407.2 ENSP00000241256.2 Q92847-1
GHSRENST00000427970.1 linkc.611C>T p.Ala204Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 ENSP00000395344.1 Q92847-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53228
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.069
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.44
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP
0.83
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=25/75
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121917883; hg19: chr3-172165593; COSMIC: COSV53840296; API