rs121917886

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM5PP3

The NM_022788.5(P2RY12):c.793C>T(p.Arg265Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R265P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

P2RY12
NM_022788.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.98

Variant links:

Genes affected

P2RY12 (HGNC:18124): (purinergic receptor P2Y12) The product of this gene belongs to the family of G-protein coupled receptors. This family has several receptor subtypes with different pharmacological selectivity, which overlaps in some cases, for various adenosine and uridine nucleotides. This receptor is involved in platelet aggregation, and is a potential target for the treatment of thromboembolisms and other clotting disorders. Mutations in this gene are implicated in bleeding disorder, platelet type 8 (BDPLT8). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

P2RY12 links:

MED12L (HGNC:16050): (mediator complex subunit 12L) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the Mediator complex, which is involved in transcriptional coactivation of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. The Mediator complex links gene-specific transcriptional activators with the basal transcription machinery. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

MED12L links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-151338052-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 548443.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.815

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
P2RY12	NM_022788.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.793C>T	p.Arg265Trp	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000302632.4
MED12L	NM_001393769.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2251-12006G>A		intron_variant		ENST00000687756.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
P2RY12	ENST00000302632.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.793C>T	p.Arg265Trp	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_022788.5	P1
MED12L	ENST00000687756.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2251-12006G>A		intron_variant			NM_001393769.1	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

250736

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135510

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1461780

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74314

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000648

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Platelet-type bleeding disorder 8

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jun 14, 2017

- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Mendelics

May 04, 2022

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 10, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects P2RY12 function (PMID: 12578987, 29117459). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 9083). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with bleeding disorder (PMID: 12578987, 32100410). This variant is present in population databases (rs121917886, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 265 of the P2RY12 protein (p.Arg265Trp). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.47

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.062

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.030

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen

Uncertain

0.47

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.031

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.81

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A;A

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Uncertain

0.012

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.022

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.89

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.98

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

3.4

Varity_R

0.45

gMVP

0.62

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over