rs121917906

Positions:

chr2-166073542-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 3P and 7B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):c.80G>C(p.Arg27Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00007 in 1,614,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1A
NM_001165963.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.94

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN1A (HGNC:10585): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1) Voltage-dependent sodium channels are heteromeric complexes that regulate sodium exchange between intracellular and extracellular spaces and are essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle cells and neurons. Each sodium channel is composed of a large pore-forming, glycosylated alpha subunit and two smaller beta subunits. This gene encodes a sodium channel alpha subunit, which has four homologous domains, each of which contains six transmembrane regions. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures and epileptic encephalopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The RefSeq Project has decided to create four representative RefSeq records. Three of the transcript variants are supported by experimental evidence and the fourth contains alternate 5' untranslated exons, the exact combination of which have not been experimentally confirmed for the full-length transcript. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

SCN1A links:

SCN1A (HGNC:):

SCN1A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 127) in uniprot entity SCN1A_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (89%) in NM_001165963.4

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN1A. . Gene score misZ 5.2206 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.6022 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with migraine, familial hemiplegic, 3, familial hemiplegic migraine, Dravet syndrome, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 6, familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine, arthrogryposis, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 2.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22011542).

BP6

Variant 2-166073542-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-166073542-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 68582.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1, not_provided=1}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN1A	NM_001165963.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.80G>C	p.Arg27Thr	missense_variant	4/29	ENST00000674923.1	NP_001159435.1	P35498-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN1A	ENST00000674923.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.80G>C	p.Arg27Thr	missense_variant	4/29		NM_001165963.4	ENSP00000501589.1	P35498-1
SCN1A	ENST00000303395.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.80G>C	p.Arg27Thr	missense_variant	3/28	5		ENSP00000303540.4	P35498-1
SCN1A	ENST00000375405.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.80G>C	p.Arg27Thr	missense_variant	1/26	5		ENSP00000364554.3	P35498-2
SCN1A	ENST00000409050.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.80G>C	p.Arg27Thr	missense_variant	1/26	5		ENSP00000386312.1	P35498-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000875

AC:

AN:

251370

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000589

AC XY:

AN XY:

135840

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000718

AC:

105

AN:

1461880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000791

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000182

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74310

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000675

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000115

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Apr 16, 2021	This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20729507, 21719429, 27231140, 26990884, 33108073, 28005047) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Apr 01, 2024	- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 24, 2018

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 21, 2023

- -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 1

Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

literature only

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.19

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.73

.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.018

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.19

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.70

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.025

MetaRNN

Benign

0.22

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.11

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

.;.;.;L;L;.;L;L;L;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.53

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.053

.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

.;.;.;.;B;.;.;B;B;.

Vest4

0.25, 0.35, 0.38, 0.40

MVP

1.0

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over