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rs121917907

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2

The NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):c.187T>C(p.Phe63Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1A
NM_001165963.4 missense

Scores

3
5
5

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN1A (HGNC:10585): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1) Voltage-dependent sodium channels are heteromeric complexes that regulate sodium exchange between intracellular and extracellular spaces and are essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle cells and neurons. Each sodium channel is composed of a large pore-forming, glycosylated alpha subunit and two smaller beta subunits. This gene encodes a sodium channel alpha subunit, which has four homologous domains, each of which contains six transmembrane regions. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures and epileptic encephalopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The RefSeq Project has decided to create four representative RefSeq records. Three of the transcript variants are supported by experimental evidence and the fourth contains alternate 5' untranslated exons, the exact combination of which have not been experimentally confirmed for the full-length transcript. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_001165963.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SCN1A

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN1ANM_001165963.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.187T>C p.Phe63Leu missense_variant 4/29 ENST00000674923.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN1AENST00000674923.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.187T>C p.Phe63Leu missense_variant 4/29 NM_001165963.4 P4P35498-1
SCN1A-AS1ENST00000651574.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.488-1853A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: not provided
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: no classification provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyUniProtKB/Swiss-Prot-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
Polyphen
0.10
.;.;.;.;B;.;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.48, 0.76, 0.71, 0.61
MutPred
0.58
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1519);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1519);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1519);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1519);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1519);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1519);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1519);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1519);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1519);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1519);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121917907; hg19: chr2-166929945; API