rs121918028

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3PP5

The NM_000301.5(PLG):​c.1120G>T​(p.Val374Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,612,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLG
NM_000301.5 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLG (HGNC:9071): (plasminogen) The plasminogen protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease that circulates in blood plasma as an inactive zymogen and is converted to the active protease, plasmin, by several plasminogen activators such as tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), kallikrein, and factor XII (Hageman factor). The conversion of plasminogen to plasmin involves the cleavage of the peptide bond between Arg-561 and Val-562. Plasmin cleavage also releases the angiostatin protein which inhibits angiogenesis. Plasmin degrades many blood plasma proteins, including fibrin-containing blood clots. As a serine protease, plasmin cleaves many products in addition to fibrin such as fibronectin, thrombospondin, laminin, and von Willebrand factor. Plasmin is inactivated by proteins such as alpha-2-macroglobulin and alpha-2-antiplasmin in addition to inhibitors of the various plasminogen activators. Plasminogen also interacts with plasminogen receptors which results in the retention of plasmin on cell surfaces and in plasmin-induced cell signaling. The localization of plasminogen on cell surfaces plays a role in the degradation of extracellular matrices, cell migration, inflamation, wound healing, oncogenesis, metastasis, myogenesis, muscle regeneration, neurite outgrowth, and fibrinolysis. This protein may also play a role in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) which, in part, is caused by enhanced clot formation and the suppression of fibrinolysis. Compared to other mammals, the cluster of plasminogen-like genes to which this gene belongs has been rearranged in catarrhine primates. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.834
PP5
Variant 6-160722431-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-160722431-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13575.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLGNM_000301.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1120G>T p.Val374Phe missense_variant 10/19 ENST00000308192.14 NP_000292.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLGENST00000308192.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.1120G>T p.Val374Phe missense_variant 10/191 NM_000301.5 ENSP00000308938 P1
PLGENST00000418964.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1171G>T p.Val391Phe missense_variant 10/194 ENSP00000389424
PLGENST00000297289.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.73G>T p.Val25Phe missense_variant 2/115 ENSP00000516619
PLGENST00000706906.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1120G>T p.Val374Phe missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 10/19 ENSP00000516618

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251374
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1460658
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726724
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000731
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dysplasminogenemia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 01, 1991- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.090
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.054
A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
T
Polyphen
0.85
P
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918028; hg19: chr6-161143463; API