rs121918065

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000374.5(UROD):c.912C>A(p.Asn304Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UROD
NM_000374.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.268

Variant links:

Genes affected

UROD (HGNC:12591): (uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase) This gene encodes an enzyme in the heme biosynthetic pathway. This enzyme is responsible for catalyzing the conversion of uroporphyrinogen to coproporphyrinogen through the removal of four carboxymethyl side chains. Mutations and deficiency in this enzyme are known to cause familial porphyria cutanea tarda and hepatoerythropoetic porphyria.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

UROD links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986

PP5

Variant 1-45014976-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-45014976-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 75.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
UROD	NM_000374.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.912C>A	p.Asn304Lys	missense_variant	9/10	ENST00000246337.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
UROD	ENST00000246337.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.912C>A	p.Asn304Lys	missense_variant	9/10	1	NM_000374.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461736

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727166

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 15, 2022

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects UROD function (PMID: 9792863). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 75). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with porphyria cutanea tarda (PMID: 9792863, 22382040; Invitae). This variant is present in population databases (rs121918065, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 304 of the UROD protein (p.Asn304Lys). -

Familial porphyria cutanea tarda

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Nov 01, 1998

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.97

D;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.39

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.99

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.6

H;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.6

D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.79

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.87

MutPred

0.98

Gain of ubiquitination at N304 (P = 0.0539);.;

MVP

0.98

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

2.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.92

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.7

Varity_R

0.98

gMVP

0.98

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.080

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over