rs121918114

chr16-28900841-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004320.6(ATP2A1):c.2025C>A(p.Cys675Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,461,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ATP2A1 NM_004320.6 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.51

Genes affected

ATP2A1 (HGNC:811): (ATPase sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ transporting 1) This gene encodes one of the SERCA Ca(2+)-ATPases, which are intracellular pumps located in the sarcoplasmic or endoplasmic reticula of muscle cells. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the translocation of calcium from the cytosol to the sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen, and is involved in muscular excitation and contraction. Mutations in this gene cause some autosomal recessive forms of Brody disease, characterized by increasing impairment of muscular relaxation during exercise. Alternative splicing results in three transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 16-28900841-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-28900841-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 17803.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ATP2A1	NM_004320.6	c.2025C>A	p.Cys675Ter	stop_gained	15/23	ENST00000395503.9
ATP2A1	NM_173201.5	c.2025C>A	p.Cys675Ter	stop_gained	15/22
ATP2A1	NM_001286075.2	c.1650C>A	p.Cys550Ter	stop_gained	13/21

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ATP2A1	ENST00000395503.9	c.2025C>A	p.Cys675Ter	stop_gained	15/23	1	NM_004320.6	P4
ATP2A1	ENST00000357084.7	c.2025C>A	p.Cys675Ter	stop_gained	15/22	2		A1
ATP2A1	ENST00000536376.5	c.1650C>A	p.Cys550Ter	stop_gained	13/21	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000803 AC: 2 AN: 249188 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000741 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 134916

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000179

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000144 AC: 21 AN: 1461872 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11 AN XY: 727242

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000171

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.0000277 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Brody myopathy Pathogenic:4

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Nov 07, 2023	This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Cys675*) in the ATP2A1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ATP2A1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 8841193, 10914677, 23911890). This variant is present in population databases (rs121918114, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Brody myopathy (PMID: 8841193). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 17803). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Oct 01, 1996	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Jul 01, 2022	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	not provided	Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital of Duesseldorf	-	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.51	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.51
Cadd	Pathogenic	37
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.77
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.59
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A;A
Vest4		0.88
GERP RS		3.2

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918114; hg19: chr16-28912162;