rs121918128

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_019892.6(INPP5E):​c.1688G>A​(p.Arg563His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000148 in 1,556,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INPP5E
NM_019892.6 missense

Scores

9
9
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
INPP5E (HGNC:21474): (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E) The protein encoded by this gene is an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) 5-phosphatase. InsP3 5-phosphatases hydrolyze Ins(1,4,5)P3, which mobilizes intracellular calcium and acts as a second messenger mediating cell responses to various stimulation. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate on the cytoplasmic Golgi membrane and thereby regulate Golgi-vesicular trafficking. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome; a clinically and genetically heterogenous group of disorders characterized by midbrain-hindbrain malformation and various associated ciliopathies that include retinal dystrophy, nephronophthisis, liver fibrosis and polydactyly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.956
PP5
Variant 9-136430391-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-136430391-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 398.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
INPP5ENM_019892.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1688G>A p.Arg563His missense_variant 9/10 ENST00000371712.4 NP_063945.2 Q9NRR6-1
INPP5ENM_001318502.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1685G>A p.Arg562His missense_variant 9/10 NP_001305431.1 Q9NRR6
INPP5EXM_017014926.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1688G>A p.Arg563His missense_variant 9/10 XP_016870415.1
INPP5EXM_047423603.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1685G>A p.Arg562His missense_variant 9/10 XP_047279559.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INPP5EENST00000371712.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1688G>A p.Arg563His missense_variant 9/101 NM_019892.6 ENSP00000360777.3 Q9NRR6-1
INPP5EENST00000676019.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1586G>A p.Arg529His missense_variant 9/10 ENSP00000501984.1 Q9NRR6-2
INPP5EENST00000674693.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.205G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000614
AC:
1
AN:
162982
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000116
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
85978
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000432
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
22
AN:
1404116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000202
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
692912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000271
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000166
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000922
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 2009- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchAl Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality HospitalOct 04, 2024PP1,PM3,PM2,PM5 -
Joubert syndrome and related disorders Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 18, 2024Variant summary: INPP5E c.1688G>A (p.Arg563His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Inositol polyphosphate-related phosphatase (IPR000300) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.1e-06 in 162982 control chromosomes. c.1688G>A has been reported in the literature in at-least two individuals affected with Joubert Syndrome (Bielas_2009, Travaglini_2013). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in about 50% of normal INPP5E activity in HEK29T cells (Bielas_2009). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 19668216, 23386033). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 398). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.52
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.47
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.77
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0382);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918128; hg19: chr9-139324843; API