rs121918128
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_019892.6(INPP5E):c.1688G>A(p.Arg563His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000148 in 1,556,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
INPP5E
NM_019892.6 missense
NM_019892.6 missense
Scores
9
9
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.99
Genes affected
INPP5E (HGNC:21474): (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E) The protein encoded by this gene is an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) 5-phosphatase. InsP3 5-phosphatases hydrolyze Ins(1,4,5)P3, which mobilizes intracellular calcium and acts as a second messenger mediating cell responses to various stimulation. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate on the cytoplasmic Golgi membrane and thereby regulate Golgi-vesicular trafficking. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome; a clinically and genetically heterogenous group of disorders characterized by midbrain-hindbrain malformation and various associated ciliopathies that include retinal dystrophy, nephronophthisis, liver fibrosis and polydactyly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.956
PP5
Variant 9-136430391-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-136430391-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 398.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
INPP5E | NM_019892.6 | c.1688G>A | p.Arg563His | missense_variant | 9/10 | ENST00000371712.4 | NP_063945.2 | |
INPP5E | NM_001318502.2 | c.1685G>A | p.Arg562His | missense_variant | 9/10 | NP_001305431.1 | ||
INPP5E | XM_017014926.2 | c.1688G>A | p.Arg563His | missense_variant | 9/10 | XP_016870415.1 | ||
INPP5E | XM_047423603.1 | c.1685G>A | p.Arg562His | missense_variant | 9/10 | XP_047279559.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
INPP5E | ENST00000371712.4 | c.1688G>A | p.Arg563His | missense_variant | 9/10 | 1 | NM_019892.6 | ENSP00000360777.3 | ||
INPP5E | ENST00000676019.1 | c.1586G>A | p.Arg529His | missense_variant | 9/10 | ENSP00000501984.1 | ||||
INPP5E | ENST00000674693.1 | n.205G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000614 AC: 1AN: 162982Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000116 AC XY: 1AN XY: 85978
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000157 AC: 22AN: 1404116Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000202 AC XY: 14AN XY: 692912
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74368
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Joubert syndrome 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Sep 01, 2009 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital | Oct 04, 2024 | PP1,PM3,PM2,PM5 - |
Joubert syndrome and related disorders Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jul 18, 2024 | Variant summary: INPP5E c.1688G>A (p.Arg563His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Inositol polyphosphate-related phosphatase (IPR000300) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.1e-06 in 162982 control chromosomes. c.1688G>A has been reported in the literature in at-least two individuals affected with Joubert Syndrome (Bielas_2009, Travaglini_2013). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in about 50% of normal INPP5E activity in HEK29T cells (Bielas_2009). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 19668216, 23386033). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 398). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0382);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at