rs121918139

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_203395.3(IYD):​c.347T>C​(p.Ile116Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IYD
NM_203395.3 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.95

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IYD (HGNC:21071): (iodotyrosine deiodinase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative NADPH-dependent deiodination of mono- and diiodotyrosine, which are the halogenated byproducts of thyroid hormone production. The N-terminus of the protein functions as a membrane anchor. Mutations in this gene cause congenital hypothyroidism due to dyshormonogenesis type 4, which is also referred to as deiodinase deficiency, or iodotyrosine dehalogenase deficiency, or thyroid hormonogenesis type 4. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
IYD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • thyroid dyshormonogenesis 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial thyroid dyshormonogenesis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987
PP5
Variant 6-150389520-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-150389520-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 739.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IYDNM_203395.3 linkc.347T>C p.Ile116Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000344419.8 NP_981932.1 Q6PHW0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IYDENST00000344419.8 linkc.347T>C p.Ile116Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 1 NM_203395.3 ENSP00000343763.4 Q6PHW0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251418
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Iodotyrosine deiodination defect Pathogenic:3
Apr 09, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 24, 2008
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Apr 05, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: IYD c.347T>C (p.Ile116Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Nitroreductase domain (IPR029479) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251418 control chromosomes. c.347T>C has been reported in the literature in at least one homozygous individual with clinical features consistent with Iodotyrosine deiodination defect (ie.g. Moreno_2008). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function showing severely reduced deiodination ability in an in vitro iodotyrosine deiodination assay (e.g. Moreno_2008). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 18434651). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 739). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
.;D;.;.;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;H;H;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.94
Loss of stability (P = 0.0224);Loss of stability (P = 0.0224);Loss of stability (P = 0.0224);Loss of stability (P = 0.0224);Loss of stability (P = 0.0224);.;
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918139; hg19: chr6-150710656; API