rs121918145

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP5

The ENST00000234071.8(PROC):​c.629C>T​(p.Pro210Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P210S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROC
ENST00000234071.8 missense

Scores

1
9
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
PROC (HGNC:9451): (protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa) This gene encodes a vitamin K-dependent plasma glycoprotein. The encoded protein is cleaved to its activated form by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. This activated form contains a serine protease domain and functions in degradation of the activated forms of coagulation factors V and VIII. Mutations in this gene have been associated with thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, neonatal purpura fulminans, and recurrent venous thrombosis.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Vitamin K-dependent protein C heavy chain (size 261) in uniprot entity PROC_HUMAN there are 67 pathogenic changes around while only 11 benign (86%) in ENST00000234071.8
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-127426178-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-127426178-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 661.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PROCNM_000312.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.629C>T p.Pro210Leu missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000234071.8 NP_000303.1
LOC105373608XR_007087228.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3127G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PROCENST00000234071.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.629C>T p.Pro210Leu missense_variant 7/91 NM_000312.4 ENSP00000234071 P1P04070-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251414
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaNov 15, 2018The PROC c.629C>T (p.Pro210Leu) missense variant has been reported in four studies and is found in a total of 12 individuals with protein C deficiency including two in a homozygous state, one in a compound heterozygous state, and at least nine in a heterozygous state (Conard et al. 1992; Reitsma et al. 1995; David et al. 2011; Kim et al. 2014). One homozygous patient had at least six unaffected family members who carried the variant in a heterozygous state (Conard et al. 1992). Control data are unavailable for this variant, which is reported at a frequency of 0.00002 in the European (non-Finnish) population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium, but this is based on one allele only so the variant is presumed to be rare. Based on the evidence, the p.Pro210Leu variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious of pathogenicity for protein C deficiency. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 16, 2021For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with protein C deficiency (PMID: 1347608, 18573519, 21621249, 7482420, 31254973). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as 6216C>T; Pro168Leu in the literature. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 661). This variant is present in population databases (rs121918145, ExAC 0.002%). This sequence change replaces proline with leucine at codon 210 of the PROC protein (p.Pro210Leu). The proline residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and leucine. -
Thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 21, 1992- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.098
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.000057
A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T;T
Polyphen
0.97
D;B
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.49
.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1093);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918145; hg19: chr2-128183754; COSMIC: COSV52167542; COSMIC: COSV52167542; API