rs121918157

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000312.4(PROC):​c.1335C>G​(p.Ile445Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I445L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROC
NM_000312.4 missense

Scores

7
3
8

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.108

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PROC (HGNC:9451): (protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa) This gene encodes a vitamin K-dependent plasma glycoprotein. The encoded protein is cleaved to its activated form by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. This activated form contains a serine protease domain and functions in degradation of the activated forms of coagulation factors V and VIII. Mutations in this gene have been associated with thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, neonatal purpura fulminans, and recurrent venous thrombosis.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
PROC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary thrombophilia due to congenital protein C deficiency
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 56 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.88339 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6095 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant, thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal recessive, hereditary thrombophilia due to congenital protein C deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926
PP5
Variant 2-127428895-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-127428895-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 676.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PROCNM_000312.4 linkc.1335C>G p.Ile445Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000234071.8 NP_000303.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PROCENST00000234071.8 linkc.1335C>G p.Ile445Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_000312.4 ENSP00000234071.4
PROCENST00000409048.1 linkc.1437C>G p.Ile479Met missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 5 ENSP00000386679.1
PROCENST00000402125.2 linkc.657C>G p.Ile219Met missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 2 ENSP00000384225.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250760
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53224
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1
Nov 15, 1993
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.
PhyloP100
0.11
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Vest4
0.52
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
-0.23
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918157; hg19: chr2-128186471; API