rs121918173

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000181.4(GUSB):c.1144C>T(p.Arg382Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R382H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GUSB
NM_000181.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Variant links:

Genes affected

GUSB (HGNC:4696): (glucuronidase beta) This gene encodes a hydrolase that degrades glycosaminoglycans, including heparan sulfate, dermatan sulfate, and chondroitin-4,6-sulfate. The enzyme forms a homotetramer that is localized to the lysosome. Mutations in this gene result in mucopolysaccharidosis type VII. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. There are many pseudogenes of this locus in the human genome.[provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

GUSB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PM1

In a strand (size 2) in uniprot entity BGLR_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000181.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-65974625-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1339727.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972

PP5

Variant 7-65974626-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-65974626-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 894.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-65974626-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr7-65974626-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GUSB	NM_000181.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1144C>T	p.Arg382Cys	missense_variant	7/12	ENST00000304895.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GUSB	ENST00000304895.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1144C>T	p.Arg382Cys	missense_variant	7/12	1	NM_000181.4	P1	P08236-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251318

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135864

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1461678

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727164

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000188

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74362

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000239

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 7

Pathogenic:3

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Oct 31, 2018	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Jan 01, 1991	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Dec 22, 2023	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 382 of the GUSB protein (p.Arg382Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs121918173, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with mucopolysaccharidosis type VII (PMID: 1779626, 8644704, 29620724). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 894). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt GUSB protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects GUSB function (PMID: 1779626, 8644704). This variant disrupts the p.Arg382 amino acid residue in GUSB. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 8644704, 31497474). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Non-immune hydrops fetalis

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Department Of Translational Genomics (developmental Genetics Section), King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre

Jan 13, 2013

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.90

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.60

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.97

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.88

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.78

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.95

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.8

H;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A;A

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.7

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.99

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.99

MVP

0.98

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.96

gMVP

0.99

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over