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rs121918214

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP5

The NM_001080432.3(FTO):c.947G>A(p.Arg316Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,612,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R316W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FTO
NM_001080432.3 missense

Scores

7
5
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
FTO (HGNC:24678): (FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase) This gene is a nuclear protein of the AlkB related non-haem iron and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenase superfamily but the exact physiological function of this gene is not known. Other non-heme iron enzymes function to reverse alkylated DNA and RNA damage by oxidative demethylation. Studies in mice and humans indicate a role in nervous and cardiovascular systems and a strong association with body mass index, obesity risk, and type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-53873837-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-53873837-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1055.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FTONM_001080432.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.947G>A p.Arg316Gln missense_variant 5/9 ENST00000471389.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FTOENST00000471389.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.947G>A p.Arg316Gln missense_variant 5/91 NM_001080432.3 P1Q9C0B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251264
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726732
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 01, 2009- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.;D;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.55
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.52
.;Loss of catalytic residue at R316 (P = 0.0942);Loss of catalytic residue at R316 (P = 0.0942);Loss of catalytic residue at R316 (P = 0.0942);Loss of catalytic residue at R316 (P = 0.0942);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918214; hg19: chr16-53907749; API