rs121918274

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_022370.4(ROBO3):​c.955G>A​(p.Glu319Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ROBO3
NM_022370.4 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
ROBO3 (HGNC:13433): (roundabout guidance receptor 3) This gene is a member of the Roundabout (ROBO) gene family that controls neurite outgrowth, growth cone guidance, and axon fasciculation. ROBO proteins are a subfamily of the immunoglobulin transmembrane receptor superfamily. SLIT proteins 1-3, a family of secreted chemorepellants, are ligands for ROBO proteins and SLIT/ROBO interactions regulate myogenesis, leukocyte migration, kidney morphogenesis, angiogenesis, and vasculogenesis in addition to neurogenesis. This gene, ROBO3, has a putative extracellular domain with five immunoglobulin (Ig)-like loops and three fibronectin (Fn) type III motifs, a transmembrane segment, and a cytoplasmic tail with three conserved signaling motifs: CC0, CC2, and CC3 (CC for conserved cytoplasmic). Unlike other ROBO family members, ROBO3 lacks motif CC1. The ROBO3 gene regulates axonal navigation at the ventral midline of the neural tube. In mouse, loss of Robo3 results in a complete failure of commissural axons to cross the midline throughout the spinal cord and the hindbrain. Mutations ROBO3 result in horizontal gaze palsy with progressive scoliosis (HGPPS); an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by congenital absence of horizontal gaze, progressive scoliosis, and failure of the corticospinal and somatosensory axon tracts to cross the midline in the medulla. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-124870650-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-124870650-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2177.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ROBO3NM_022370.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.955G>A p.Glu319Lys missense_variant 6/28 ENST00000397801.6 NP_071765.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ROBO3ENST00000397801.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.955G>A p.Glu319Lys missense_variant 6/281 NM_022370.4 ENSP00000380903 P2Q96MS0-1
ROBO3ENST00000538940.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.889G>A p.Glu297Lys missense_variant 5/275 ENSP00000441797 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
247388
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134220
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726688
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 04, 2004- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterJan 09, 2021This ROBO3 variant was reported as Pathogenic​ in PMID: 15105459; PMID: 16772357 with original nomenclature reported as 955G>A, E319K. Variant was re-classified as Likely Pathogenic based on the criteria PM2_Supporting, PM3_Strong, PP4_Supporting. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T
Polyphen
0.83
P;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.82
Gain of ubiquitination at E319 (P = 0.017);.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918274; hg19: chr11-124740546; API