rs121918381

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM1PP2PP5BS2

The NM_000040.3(APOC3):​c.280A>G​(p.Thr94Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T94T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOC3
NM_000040.3 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.194

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOC3 (HGNC:610): (apolipoprotein C3) This gene encodes a protein component of triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins (TRLs) including very low density lipoproteins (VLDL), high density lipoproteins (HDL) and chylomicrons. The encoded protein plays a role in role in the metabolism of these TRLs through multiple modes. This protein has been shown to promote the secretion of VLDL1, inhibit lipoprotein lipase enzyme activity, and delay catabolism of TRL remnants. Mutations in this gene are associated with low plasma triglyceride levels and reduced risk of ischemic cardiovascular disease, and hyperalphalipoproteinemia, which is characterized by elevated levels of high density lipoprotein (HDL) and HDL cholesterol in human patients. This gene and other related genes comprise an apolipoprotein gene cluster on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
APOC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cholesterol-ester transfer protein deficiency
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a glycosylation_site O-linked (GalNAc...) threonine (size 0) in uniprot entity APOC3_HUMAN
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 2 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.057647 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.23808 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to cholesterol-ester transfer protein deficiency.
PP5
Variant 11-116832864-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-116832864-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 17902.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 42 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
APOC3NM_000040.3 linkc.280A>G p.Thr94Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000227667.8 NP_000031.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APOC3ENST00000227667.8 linkc.280A>G p.Thr94Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_000040.3 ENSP00000227667.2
APOC3ENST00000630701.1 linkc.334A>G p.Thr112Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 ENSP00000486182.1
APOC3ENST00000375345.3 linkc.334A>G p.Thr112Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 5 ENSP00000364494.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251358
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000381
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461596
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000957
AC:
38
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53138
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000233
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Apolipoprotein C-III, nonglycosylated Pathogenic:1
Dec 01, 1987
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.19
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.064
T;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D;D;D
Vest4
0.20
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
-0.50
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.073
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=28/72
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918381; hg19: chr11-116703580; API