rs121918424

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_021957.4(GYS2):​c.1447T>C​(p.Ser483Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,448,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GYS2
NM_021957.4 missense

Scores

10
8

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.25

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GYS2 (HGNC:4707): (glycogen synthase 2) The protein encoded by this gene, liver glycogen synthase, catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the synthesis of glycogen - the transfer of a glucose molecule from UDP-glucose to a terminal branch of the glycogen molecule. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 0 (GSD-0) - a rare type of early childhood fasting hypoglycemia with decreased liver glycogen content. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
GYS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disorder due to hepatic glycogen synthase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.941
PP5
Variant 12-21546446-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-21546446-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 16055.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021957.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GYS2
NM_021957.4
MANE Select
c.1447T>Cp.Ser483Pro
missense
Exon 12 of 16NP_068776.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GYS2
ENST00000261195.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1447T>Cp.Ser483Pro
missense
Exon 12 of 16ENSP00000261195.2
ENSG00000285854
ENST00000647960.1
n.*1449T>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 19 of 23ENSP00000497202.1
ENSG00000285854
ENST00000647960.1
n.*1449T>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 19 of 23ENSP00000497202.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.90e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1448858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
721420
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33216
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44418
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25940
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39558
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53248
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5740
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.08e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1101608
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59882
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disorder due to hepatic glycogen synthase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Aug 01, 1998
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.40
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.80
Gain of catalytic residue at L482 (P = 2e-04)
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=18/82
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918424; hg19: chr12-21699380; API