rs121918442

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_000443.4(ABCB4):​c.3481C>T​(p.Pro1161Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCB4
NM_000443.4 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCB4 (HGNC:45): (ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance as well as antigen presentation. This gene encodes a full transporter and member of the p-glycoprotein family of membrane proteins with phosphatidylcholine as its substrate. The function of this protein has not yet been determined; however, it may involve transport of phospholipids from liver hepatocytes into bile. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several products of undetermined function. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain ABC transporter 2 (size 245) in uniprot entity MDR3_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (83%) in NM_000443.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ABCB4. . Gene score misZ 1.9749 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5425 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with pancreatitis, low phospholipid associated cholelithiasis, progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 3.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.97

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ABCB4NM_000443.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3481C>T p.Pro1161Ser missense_variant 26/28 ENST00000649586.2 NP_000434.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCB4ENST00000649586.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3481C>T p.Pro1161Ser missense_variant 26/28 NM_000443.4 ENSP00000496956 P1P21439-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251160
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135800
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.0000957
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 05, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 02, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1161 of the ABCB4 protein (p.Pro1161Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs121918442, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive cholestasis and/or low phospholipid associated cholelithiasis (PMID: 11313316, 12891548, 28587926). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 13692). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ABCB4 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ABCB4 function (PMID: 28587926). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Low phospholipid associated cholelithiasis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 01, 2001- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 24, 2024Variant summary: ABCB4 c.3481C>T (p.Pro1161Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain (IPR003439) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251160 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.3481C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis (Rosmorduc_2003, Wang_2011, Poupon_2013) without evidence for causality. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in a moderate decrease in secretion (Khabou_2017). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 28587926, 19840255, 12891548, 20849526, 35741809). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 13692). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.92, 0.67, 0.88, 0.93
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918442; hg19: chr7-87035609; API