rs121918478
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate
The NM_000506.5(F2):c.1381C>T(p.Arg461Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
F2
NM_000506.5 missense
NM_000506.5 missense
Scores
7
8
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.490
Genes affected
F2 (HGNC:3535): (coagulation factor II, thrombin) This gene encodes the prothrombin protein (also known as coagulation factor II). This protein is proteolytically cleaved in multiple steps to form the activated serine protease thrombin. The activated thrombin enzyme plays an important role in thrombosis and hemostasis by converting fibrinogen to fibrin during blood clot formation, by stimulating platelet aggregation, and by activating additional coagulation factors. Thrombin also plays a role in cell proliferation, tissue repair, and angiogenesis as well as maintaining vascular integrity during development and postnatal life. Peptides derived from the C-terminus of this protein have antimicrobial activity against E. coli and P. aeruginosa. Mutations in this gene lead to various forms of thrombosis and dysprothrombinemia. Rapid increases in cytokine levels following coronavirus infections can dysregulate the coagulation cascade and produce thrombosis, compromised blood supply, and organ failure. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.983
PP5
Variant 11-46728746-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-46728746-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13304.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr11-46728746-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | NM_000506.5 | c.1381C>T | p.Arg461Trp | missense_variant | 11/14 | ENST00000311907.10 | NP_000497.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | ENST00000311907.10 | c.1381C>T | p.Arg461Trp | missense_variant | 11/14 | 1 | NM_000506.5 | ENSP00000308541.5 | ||
F2 | ENST00000530231.5 | c.1355+26C>T | intron_variant | 5 | ENSP00000433907.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251474Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135918
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18AN: 1461876Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74320
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital prothrombin deficiency Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jun 01, 2009 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | May 26, 2017 | The p.Arg461Trp variant in F2 (also known as Arg418Trp, Tokushima or Molise I variant) has been reported in 3 individuals with clinical features of prothrombin deficiency (Iwahana 1992, James 1995 and Maeda 2015). This variant has been identified in 2/66700) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs121918478). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. In vitro functional studies provide evidence to support an impact to protein function (Inomoto 1987). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for prothrombin deficiency in an autosomal recessive manner based upon biallelic observations, low frequency in controls and functional evidence. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at L459 (P = 0.0024);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at