rs121918536

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_000514.4(GDNF):c.633C>G(p.Ile211Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,613,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDNF
NM_000514.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GDNF (HGNC:4232): (glial cell derived neurotrophic factor) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. The recombinant form of this protein, a highly conserved neurotrophic factor, was shown to promote the survival and differentiation of dopaminergic neurons in culture, and was able to prevent apoptosis of motor neurons induced by axotomy. This protein is a ligand for the product of the RET (rearranged during transfection) protooncogene. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Hirschsprung disease and Tourette syndrome. This gene encodes multiple protein isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

GDNF links:

GDNF-AS1 (HGNC:43592): (GDNF antisense RNA 1)

GDNF-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2915848).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GDNF	NM_000514.4 link	c.633C>G	p.Ile211Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000326524.7	NP_000505.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GDNF	ENST00000326524.7 link	c.633C>G	p.Ile211Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_000514.4	ENSP00000317145.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152080

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000221

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000994

AC:

AN:

251428

AF XY:

0.0000883

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000113

AC:

165

AN:

1461060

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000922

AC XY:

AN XY:

726900

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86228

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53386

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000146

AC:

162

AN:

1111316

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60366

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.467

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152080

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74308

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41400

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4806

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000221

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000109

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000831

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000581

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000132

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 22, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: GDNF c.633C>G (p.Ile211Met) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Transforming growth factor-beta, C-terminal domain (IPR001839) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.9e-05 in 251428 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00022 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in GDNF causing Hirschsprung Disease, Susceptibility To, 3, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.633C>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hirschsprung Disease and Kidney and/or genitourinary disorder (example, Martucciello_2000, Rasouly_2019), without strong evidence for causality. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hirschsprung Disease, Susceptibility To, 3. One publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, however, does not allow convincing conclusions about the variant effect (Eketjall_2002). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 11823451, 10917288, 26489027, 30476936). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 8761). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.

Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 3

Other:1

Jul 01, 2000

OMIM

Significance:risk factor

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0014

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.050

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0

.;.;D;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.35

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;D;D;D;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.045

MetaRNN

Benign

0.29

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.055

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

.;.;L;.;.;.

PhyloP100

2.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Benign

0.0

.;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.0

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D;D;T;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.34

ClinPred

0.19

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.86

gMVP

0.48

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over